🏛️ Brussels-Capital Region — Governance

Who governs Brussels? And who governs those who govern Brussels?

🔍 The Particracy Problem

Brussels is governed by elected officials who belong to political parties. In Belgium's particracy, party presidents set the political line — and most of them don't live in Brussels and draw their electorate from outside the region.

This page maps the real chain of power: from your local alderman to the party president who calls the shots.

👔 Regional Government — Gouvernement Dilliès

Formed 2026-02-14 · 8th (2024-2029) legislature

Formed after 613 days of negotiations following the June 2024 elections. Georges-Louis Bouchez (MR) served as formateur.

Coalition: MR + PS + Les Engagés (FR) + Groen + Anders + Vooruit + CD&V (NL)

Ministers

NamePartyPortfolio
Boris Dilliès
Minister-President
MR Scientific Research, Tourism, External Relations, Foreign Trade, Bicultural Matters, Development Cooperation, Prevention & Security, SIAMU
Elke Van den Brandt
Minister
Groen Mobility, Public Works, Road Safety, Animal Welfare
Ahmed Laaouej
Minister
PS Social Action & Solidarity, Local Authorities, Equal Opportunities, Educational Support
Dirk De Smedt
Minister
Anders Finance, Budget, Civil Service, Administrative Simplification, Digitalisation
Laurent Hublet
Minister
Les Engagés Economy, Digital Economy, Employment

State Secretaries

NamePartyPortfolio
Audrey Henry MR Spatial Planning, Urban Development, Public Cleanliness, Energy
Also Bourgmestre of Schaerbeek (since 2025)
Karine Lalieux PS Housing, Taxi Sector, Sports Infrastructure
Ans Persoons Vooruit Environment, Climate, Urban Renewal, Heritage, Image of Brussels

🔗 Who calls the shots?

Each minister/secretary follows their party's line. The party president has the final word — shown here as the root of each tree:

🔑 Georges-Louis Bouchez MR 🟡 Mons (Wallonia)
⚡ Can collapse coalition
📌 Boris DillièsMinister-President
📌 Audrey Henry — State Secretary
🔑 Nadia Naji & Jeremie Vaneeckhout Groen 🔴 Brussels / Waregem (Brussels / Flanders)
Co-voorzitters (term ended 2024, verify current)
📌 Elke Van den BrandtMinister
🔑 Paul Magnette PS 🟡 Charleroi (Wallonia)
⚡ Can collapse coalition
📌 Ahmed LaaouejMinister
📌 Karine LalieuxState Secretary
🔑 Frédéric De Gucht Anders 🟢 Brussels (Brussels)
📌 Dirk De Smedt — Minister
🔑 Yvan Verougstraete Les Engagés 🟢 Brussels area (Brussels)
⚠️ Coalition influence
📌 Laurent Hublet — Minister
🔑 Conner Rousseau Vooruit 🔴 Sint-Niklaas (Flanders)
📌 Ans Persoons — State Secretary

🔍 Who really decides?

5 out of 7 governing party presidents (71%) don't live in Brussels.

Their main electorate is in Wallonia and Brussels / Flanders and Flanders. Brussels policy is shaped by party discipline — and the party leaders call the shots from outside the region.

🟢 Lives in Brussels · 🟡 Lives in Wallonia · 🔴 Lives in Flanders

🏛️ Regional Parliament

89 seats (72 FR + 17 NL)

President: Bertin Mampaka Mankamba MR

Seat Distribution

20
18
8
4
14
7
4
3

MR 20 PS 18 Les Engagés 8 Groen 4 Anders 2 Vooruit 2 CD&V 1 PTB 14 Ecolo 7 DéFI 4 TFA 3 N-VA 2 VB 1 PVDA 1 Ind. FR 1 Ind. NL 1

Government (55 seats)

PartySeatsGroupChef de groupe
MR20FRLoubna Azghoud
PS18FRAhmed Laaouej
Les Engagés8FRChristophe De Beukelaer
Groen4NLStijn Bex
Anders2NLImane Belguenani
Vooruit2NLPascal Smet
CD&V1NLBenjamin Dalle

Opposition (34 seats)

PartySeatsGroupChef de groupe / Notes
PTB14FRFrançoise De Smedt
Ecolo7FRJohn Pitseys
DéFI4FRJonathan de Patoul
TFA3NLFouad Ahidar
N-VA2NLGilles Verstraeten
VB1NLBob De Brabandere
PVDA1NLJan Busselen
Ind. FR1FRFabian Maingain (ex-DéFI, LIB·RES)
Ind. NL1NLSonja Hoylaerts (ex-VB, SV Brussels)

All 89 Deputies

NamePartyGroup
Abdourahmane BaldéPTBFR
Ahmed LaaouejPSFR
Alain Deneef inLes EngagésFR
Aline GodfrinMRFR
Amélie PansMRFR
Amin El BoujdainiMRFR
Anne-Charlotte d'UrselMRFR
Ariane de Lobkowicz d'UrselMRFR
Aurélie CzekalskiMRFR
Benjamin Dalle 𝕏 f 📷CD&VNL
Bertin Mampaka MankambaMRFR
Bob De Brabandere 𝕏VBNL
Bruno BauwensPTBFR
Cécile Jodogne 𝕏 fDéFIFR
Celia Groothedde 𝕏 f 📷GroenNL
Christophe De Beukelaer 𝕏 in f 📷Les EngagésFR
Cieltje Van Achter 𝕏 in fN-VANL
Clémentine BarzinMRFR
Danaé Michaux MaimonePTBFR
David WeytsmanMRFR
Éléonore SimonetMRFR
Elhadj Moussa DialloLes EngagésFR
Emile LuhahiGroenNL
Fabian Maingain 𝕏 f (Ex-DéFI, now LIB·RES)Ind.FR
Fadila Laanan 𝕏PSFR
Farida Tahar 𝕏 fEcoloFR
Fouad AhidarTFANL
Francis DagrinPTBFR
Françoise De Smedt fPTBFR
Françoise SchepmansMRFR
Gaëtan Van GoidsenhovenMRFR
Geoffroy Coomans de BrachèneMRFR
Gisèle MandailaDéFIFR
Gladys Kazadi 𝕏 fLes EngagésFR
Hanina El HamamouchiPTBFR
Hasan KoyuncuPSFR
Ibrahim DönmezPSFR
Ilyas El OmariTFANL
Ilyas MouaniVooruitNL
Imane BelguenaniAndersNL
Isabelle EmmeryPSFR
Jamal IkazbanPSFR
Jan BusselenPVDANL
Joëlle Maison fDéFIFR
John Pitseys fEcoloFR
Jonathan de Patoul 𝕏 fDéFIFR
Kalvin Soiresse Njall 𝕏 fEcoloFR
Karine Lalieux 𝕏 in f 📷PSFR
Kristela BytyciMRFR
Latifa Aït BaalaPSFR
Leila AgićPSFR
Lotte Stoops 𝕏 f 📷GroenNL
Loubna AzghoudMRFR
Louis de ClippeleMRFR
Ludivine de Magnanville (ex-DéFI)MRFR
Manon VidalPTBFR
Marc-Jean GhysselsPSFR
Margaux De Ré 𝕏 f 📷EcoloFR
Marie CruysmansLes EngagésFR
Marie Lecocq 𝕏 in fEcoloFR
Marisol Revelo ParedesPTBFR
Martin Casier 𝕏 inPSFR
Martine RaetsAndersNL
Mathias Vanden Borre 𝕏N-VANL
Matteo SegersEcoloFR
Mehdi TalbiPTBFR
Mihaela DrozdPTBFR
Mohamed OuriaghliPSFR
Mounir LaarissiLes EngagésFR
Mustapha AkouzPSFR
Nadia El YousfiPSFR
Najima El ArbaouiTFANL
Octave DaubePTBFR
Oliver Rittweger de MoorPTBFR
Olivier WillocxMRFR
Pascal Smet 𝕏 fVooruitNL
Patricia Parga VegaPTBFR
Petya ObolenskyPTBFR
Sadik KöksalMRFR
Şevket TemizPSFR
Sofia BennaniLes EngagésFR
Sonja Hoylaerts (Ex-VB, now SV Brussels)Ind.NL
Soulaimane El Mokadem (ex-PTB, joined PS Jan 2026)PSFR
Stéphanie LangeLes EngagésFR
Stijn Bex 𝕏 f 📷GroenNL
Vincent De Wolf 𝕏 in f 📷MRFR
Yannick PiquetPSFR
Yusuf YildizPSFR
Zakia Khattabi 𝕏 in f 📷EcoloFR

📊 All Party Presidents

Every party represented in the Brussels Parliament, and where their president lives:

PartyPresidentLives inRegionMain electorate
MR Georges-Louis Bouchez Mons 🟡 Wallonia Wallonia + Brussels
PS Paul Magnette Charleroi 🟡 Wallonia Wallonia + Brussels
Les Engagés Yvan Verougstraete Brussels area 🟢 Brussels Wallonia + Brussels
Groen Nadia Naji & Jeremie Vaneeckhout (2022-2024)
Co-voorzitters (term ended 2024, verify current)
Brussels / Waregem 🔴 Brussels / Flanders Flanders + Brussels (NL group)
Anders Frédéric De Gucht Brussels 🟢 Brussels Flanders + Brussels (NL group)
Vooruit Conner Rousseau Sint-Niklaas 🔴 Flanders Entirely Flanders
CD&V Sammy Mahdi Vilvoorde 🔴 Flanders Entirely Flanders
PTB Raoul Hedebouw
Président du PTB-PVDA
Liège area 🟡 Wallonia All regions (unitary party)
Ecolo Samuel Cogolati & Marie Lecocq
Co-présidents
Liège / Brussels area 🔴 Wallonia / Brussels Wallonia + Brussels
DéFI François De Smet Brussels area 🟢 Brussels Brussels + Francophone periphery
TFA Fouad Ahidar Brussels 🟢 Brussels Brussels (NL group)
N-VA Bart De Wever
Président N-VA + Premier ministre de Belgique
Antwerp 🔴 Flanders Entirely Flanders
VB Tom Van Grieken Schoten (near Antwerp) 🔴 Flanders Entirely Flanders
PVDA Raoul Hedebouw
Président du PTB-PVDA
Liège area 🟡 Wallonia All regions (unitary party, NL section)

🏘️ The 19 Communes

Each commune has its own bourgmestre, college, and council. Click through to see governance details:

1000 — Bruxelles-Ville

👑 Philippe Close PS

PS-Vooruit + MR+ + Les Engagés-CD&V

City Council →

1030 — Schaerbeek

👑 Audrey Henry MR

MR & Les Engagés 1030 + PS + Ecolo-Groen + LB (DéFI)

City Council →

1040 — Etterbeek

👑 Vincent De Wolf MR

LB (MR) + PS-Vooruit + Les Engagés

City Council →

1050 — Ixelles

👑 Romain De Reusme PS

PS-Vooruit + MR & VLD avec vous + Les Engagés - Objectif XL

City Council →

1060 — Saint-Gilles

👑 Jean Spinette PS

LB (PS) + Ecolo-Groen

City Council →

1070 — Anderlecht

👑 Fabrice Cumps PS

PS+Vooruit + MR + Les Engagés + VLD + CD&V

City Council →

1080 — Molenbeek-Saint-Jean

👑 Catherine Moureaux PS

PS-Vooruit + PTB-PVDA

City Council →

1081 — Koekelberg

👑 Olivia P'tito PS

PS-Vooruit-Alternative Humaniste

City Council →

1082 — Berchem-Sainte-Agathe

👑 Christian Lamouline Les Engagés

LB (Les Engagés) + PS-Vooruit+ + Ecolo-Groen

City Council →

1083 — Ganshoren

👑 Jean-Paul Van Laethem Les Engagés

LB (Les Engagés-CD&V) + PS+Citoyens

City Council →

1090 — Jette

👑 Claire Vandevivere Les Engagés

LB Jette (Les Engagés) + MR-VLD + Ecolo-Groen

City Council →

1140 — Evere

👑 Alessandro Zappala PS

LB (PS) + MR

City Council →

1150 — Woluwe-Saint-Pierre

👑 Benoît Cerexhe Les Engagés

LB (Les Engagés-Open VLD-MR)

City Council →

1160 — Auderghem

👑 Sophie de Vos DéFI

LB (DéFI) + MR + Les Engagés + VLD + CD&V

City Council →

1170 — Watermael-Boitsfort

👑 David Leisterh MR

MR-GM-Les Engagés + Ecolo-Groen

City Council →

1180 — Uccle

👑 Boris Dilliès MR

LB (MR-DéFI) + Ecolo-Groen

City Council →

1190 — Forest

👑 Charles Spapens PS

PS-Vooruit + PTB-PVDA + Ecolo-Groen

City Council →

1200 — Woluwe-Saint-Lambert

👑 Olivier Maingain DéFI/lib·res

LB (DéFI/lib·res) + Les Engagés

City Council →

1210 — Saint-Josse-ten-Noode

👑 Emir Kir Sans étiquette

Liste du Bourgmestre

City Council →